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Responsibility for the integrity and objectivity of the accompanying consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2012, and all information contained in these statements rests with the management of the Department. These consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management using the Government's accounting policies, which are based on Canadian public sector accounting standards.
Management is responsible for the integrity and objectivity of the information in these consolidated financial statements. Some of the information in the consolidated financial statements is based on management's best estimates and judgment, and gives due consideration to materiality. To fulfill its accounting and reporting responsibilities, management maintains a set of accounts that provides a centralized record of the Department’s financial transactions. Financial information submitted in the preparation of the Public Accounts of Canada, and included in the Department’s Departmental Performance Report, is consistent with these consolidated financial statements.
Management is also responsible for maintaining an effective system of internal control over financial reporting (ICFR) designed to provide reasonable assurance that consolidated financial information is reliable, that assets are safeguarded and that transactions are properly authorized and recorded in accordance with the Financial Administration Act and other applicable legislation, regulations, authorities and policies.
Management seeks to ensure the objectivity and integrity of data in its financial statements through careful selection, training and development of qualified staff; through organizational arrangements that provide appropriate divisions of responsibility; through communication programs aimed at ensuring that regulations, policies, standards, and managerial authorities are understood throughout the Department and through conducting an annual risk-based assessment of the effectiveness of the system of ICFR.
The system of ICFR is designed to mitigate risks to a reasonable level based on an ongoing process to identify key risks, to assess effectiveness of associated key controls, and to make any necessary adjustments.
A risk-based assessment of the system of ICFR for the year ended March 31, 2012 was completed in accordance with the Treasury Board Policy on Internal Control and the results and action plans are summarized in the annex.
The effectiveness and adequacy of the Department’s system of internal control is reviewed by the Office of the Chief Audit Executive, which conducts audits of various areas of the Department’s operations, as well as audit work specific to annual financial reporting. Management is also supported by a Departmental Audit Committee (DAC). The fundamental role of the DAC is to provide objective advice and recommendations to the Deputy Ministers on the adequacy of the Department’s risk management, control and governance processes. The DAC reviews core areas of departmental management, control and accountability, including the Department's Consolidated Financial Statements and all significant accounting estimates and judgements therein with management and advises the Deputy Ministers on any apparent material concerns. Additionally, the Chief Audit Executive has full and unrestricted access to, and meets regularly with, the DAC.
The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Department have not been audited.
Original signed by:
Louis Lévesque, Deputy Minister of International Trade
Morris Rosenberg, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs
Nadir Patel, Chief Financial Officer and Assistant Deputy Minister
Ottawa, Canada
August 31, 2012
| As at March 31 (in thousands of dollars) | 2012 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Liabilities | ||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 4) | 330,438 | 306,443 |
| Vacation pay and compensatory leave | 40,288 | 43,684 |
| Deferred revenue | 130 | 439 |
| Employee future benefits (Note 5) | 162,655 | 178,536 |
| Total liabilities | 533,511 | 529,102 |
| Financial Assets | ||
| Due from the Consolidated Revenue Fund | 240,598 | 215,140 |
| Accounts receivable and advances (Note 6) | 102,724 | 95,987 |
| Inventory held for re-sale (Note 7) | 5,351 | 7,130 |
| Total Financial Assets | 348,673 | 318,257 |
| Departmental Net Debt (Note 14) | 184,838 | 210,845 |
| Non-Financial Assets | ||
| Prepaid expenses | 14,183 | 31,801 |
| Consumable inventory (Note 7) | 3,040 | 6,087 |
| Tangible capital assets (Note 8) | 1,233,510 | 1,213,584 |
| Total non-financial assets | 1,250,733 | 1,251,472 |
| Departmental net financial position | 1,065,895 | 1,040,627 |
Contractual obligations (Note 9)
Contingent liabilities (Note 10)
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Original signed by:
Louis Lévesque, Deputy Minister of International Trade
Morris Rosenberg, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs
Nadir Patel, Chief Financial Officer and Assistant Deputy Minister
Ottawa, Canada
August 31, 2012
| For the year ended March 31 (in thousands of dollars) | Restated Planned Results 2012 | 2012 | Restated (Note 12 / Note 14) 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expenses | |||
| Diplomacy and Advocacy | 1,234,222 | 1,083,378 | 1,215,542 |
| Governance, Strategic Direction and Common Service Delivery | 728,288 | 666,786 | 781,817 |
| Passport Canada | 323,562 | 331,469 | 284,546 |
| Government of Canada Benefits | 147,340 | 210,610 | 149,663 |
| Internal Services | 157,539 | 193,435 | 165,328 |
| International Commerce | 170,508 | 173,735 | 165,325 |
| International Policy Advice and Integration | 139,744 | 101,484 | 135,894 |
| Consular Services and Emergency Management | 63,067 | 72,528 | 61,583 |
| Total Expenses | 2,964,270 | 2,833,425 | 2,959,698 |
| Revenues | |||
| Sale of goods and services | 449,728 | 461,912 | 426,543 |
| Gain on disposal of tangible capital assets (net) | - | 44,003 | 475 |
| Foreign exchange net gain | - | 3,772 | - |
| Other non-tax revenue | 3,609 | 1,158 | 776 |
| Interest on non-tax revenue | - | 256 | 833 |
| Revenues earned on behalf of Government (Note 14) | - | (184,862) | (137,595) |
| Total Revenues | 453,337 | 326,239 | 291,032 |
| Net cost from continuing operations (Further details on the figures above can be found in Note 13, Segmented Information.) | 2,510,933 | 2,507,186 | 2,668,666 |
| Transferred operations (Note 12) | |||
| Expenses | 87,391 | 41,804 | 87,391 |
| Revenue | - | - | - |
| Net cost of transferred operations | 87,391 | 41,804 | 87,391 |
| Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers | 2,598,324 | 2,548,990 | 2,756,057 |
| Government funding and transfers (Note 14) | |||
| Net cash provided by Government | 2,475,899 | 2,675,694 | |
| Change in due from Consolidated Revenue Fund | 25,458 | 14,332 | |
| Services provided without charge by other government departments (Note 11) | 79,709 | 97,332 | |
| Transfer of assets and liabilities from (to) other government departments (Note 12) | (6,808) | (44) | |
| Net cost of operations after government funding and transfers | (25,268) | (31,257) | |
| Departmental net financial position - Beginning of Year | 1,040,627 | 1,009,370 | |
| Departmental net financial position - End of Year | 1,065,895 | 1,040,627 | |
The basis of presentation for the Consolidated Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position can be found in Note 1.
The planned results and the 2011 figures have been restated to exclude transferred operations (Note 12) and the implementation of the revised Treasury Board Accounting Standard 1.2––Departmental and Agency Financial Statements (Note 14).
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
| For the year ended March 31 (in thousands of dollars) | 2012 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Net cost of operations after government funding and transfers | (25,268) | (31,257) |
| Change due to tangible capital assets | ||
| Acquisition of tangible capital assets | 132,478 | 150,289 |
| Amortization of tangible capital assets | (91,511) | (91,845) |
| Proceeds from disposal of tangible capital assets | (56,138) | (14,055) |
| Gain on disposal of tangible capital assets - net | 44,003 | 475 |
| Transfers to other government departments | (8,906) | (44) |
| Total change due to tangible capital assets | 19,926 | 44,820 |
| Change due to prepaid expenses | (17,618) | (10,369) |
| Change due to consumable inventory | (3,047) | 1,077 |
| Net increase (decrease) in departmental net debt | (26,007) | 4,271 |
| Departmental Net Financial Position - Beginning of Year | 210,845 | 206,574 |
| Departmental Net Financial Position - End of Year | 184,838 | 210,845 |
This Statement replaces the Statement of Equity as a result of the implementation of the revised Treasury Board Accounting Standard 1.2 – Departmental and Agency Financial Statements (Note 14).
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
| For the year ended March 31 (in thousands of dollars) | 2012 | Restated (Note 12) 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||
| Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers | 2,548,990 | 2,756,057 |
| Non-cash items: | ||
| Amortization of tangible capital assets (Note 8) | (91,511) | (91,845) |
| Services provided without charge by other government departments (Note 11) | (79,709) | (97,332) |
| Gain on disposal of tangible capital assets - net | 44,003 | 475 |
| Variations in Statement of Financial Position: | ||
| Increase in accounts receivable and advances | 6,737 | 20,394 |
| Increase (decrease) in inventory held for re-sale | (1,779) | 1,951 |
| Decrease in prepaid expenses | (17,618) | (10,369) |
| Increase (decrease) in consumable inventory | (3,047) | 1,077 |
| Increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (23,995) | (34,325) |
| Decrease in vacation pay and compensatory leave | 3,396 | 1,954 |
| Decrease (increase) in deferred revenue | 309 | (243) |
| Decrease (increase) in accrued employee future benefits | 15,881 | (8,378) |
| Transfer of liabilities to other government departments (Note 12) | (2,098) | - |
| Cash used in operating activities | 2,399,559 | 2,539,416 |
| Capital investing activities | ||
| Acquisitions of tangible capital assets (Note 8) | 132,478 | 150,289 |
| Proceeds from disposal of tangible capital assets | (56,138) | (14,055) |
| Transfers between government departments | - | 44 |
| Cash used in capital investing activities | 76,340 | 136,278 |
| Net cash provided by Government of Canada | 2,475,899 | 2,675,694 |
Further details of this statement can be found in Note 3, Parliamentary Authorities.
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
As at March 31, 2012
The Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade (hereinafter called “the Department”) operates under the legislation set out in the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade Act, RSC 1985, c. E-22.
The 2011-2012 Report on Plans and Priorities (RPP) was based on the Department’s Program Activity Architecture (PAA), as approved by Treasury Board (TB). Financial information in the 2011-2012 Departmental Performance Report (DPR) is reported on this basis. The PAA presents the Department’s three strategic outcomes. Strategic outcomes are supported by a cascading matrix of program activities, subactivities and sub-sub-activities, each of which has associated expected results and performance indicators.
Strategic Outcome #1: Canada’s International Agenda - The international agenda is shaped to Canada’s benefit and advantage in accordance with Canadian interests and values.
Strategic Outcome #2: International Services for Canadians - Canadians are satisfied with commercial, consular and passport services.
Strategic Outcome #3: Canada’s International Platform - The Department maintains a mission network of infrastructure and services to enable the Government of Canada to achieve its international priorities.
Internal Services were the combination of process- and service-related activities that made possible all of the Department’s operations. Overall, Internal Services enabled the Department to carry out its mandated functions and deliver on its strategic outcomes.
Note 13 Segmented Information presents the expenses incurred and revenues generated from continuing operations, by strategic outcome and program activity, as well as by major object of expenses and by major type of revenues.
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the Government's accounting policies stated below, which are based on Canadian public sector accounting standards. The presentation and results using the stated accounting policies do not result in any significant differences from Canadian public sector accounting standards.
During 2011, amendments were made to Treasury Board Accounting Standard 1.2––Departmental and Agency Financial Statements to improve financial reporting by government departments and agencies. The amendments are effective for financial reporting of fiscal years ending March 31, 2012. These changes have been applied retroactively, and comparative information for 2010-11 has been restated. Net debt (calculated as liabilities less financial assets) is now presented in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Accompanying this change, the Department now presents a Statement of Change in Departmental Net Debt and no longer presents a Statement of Equity. Revenue is now presented net of non-respendable amounts in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position. More information on these changes can be found in Note 14 Accounting Changes.
Significant accounting policies are as follows:
a) Parliamentary authorities: The Department is financed by the Government of Canada through Parliamentary authorities. Financial reporting of authorities provided to the Department do not parallel financial reporting according to generally accepted accounting principles since authorities are primarily based on cash flow requirements. Consequently, items recognized in the consolidated Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position and in the consolidated Statement of Financial Position are not necessarily the same as those provided through authorities from Parliament. Note 3 provides a reconciliation between the bases of reporting. The planned results amounts in the consolidated Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position are the amounts reported in the future-oriented financial statements included in the 2011-12 Report on Plans and Priorities.
b) Consolidation: These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Passport Canada Revolving Fund for which deputy head (DH) is accountable. All inter-organizational balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Export Development Canada (EDC), a federal Crown corporation named in Part I of Schedule III to the Financial Administration Act, is accountable for its affairs to Parliament through the Minister of International Trade. The Minister of International Trade, via a trust in the name of Her Majesty, is the sole shareholder of EDC. As the Department does not own the shares of EDC, this investment is not included within the Department’s consolidated Financial Statements. In accordance with Government Accounting Policies, transactions between EDC and the Government of Canada are not recorded in the Department’s consolidated financial statements.
The Department also makes payments on behalf of the Government of Canada to three Crown Corporations: the Canadian Commercial Corporation (CCC), the National Capital Commission (NCC), and the International Development and Research Centre (IDRC). As per the Treasury Board Accounting Standards (TBAS), these payments are not recorded in the Department's financial statements as the Department's deputy head is not accountable for the Crown corporations and as these funds do not relate to the Department's activities. The Department is simply acting as a flow-through mechanism for administration purposes so that the Crown corporation may receive its Parliamentary authorities.
c) Net cash provided by Government: The Department operates within the Consolidated Revenue Fund (CRF), which is administered by the Receiver General for Canada. All cash received by the Department is deposited to the CRF, and all cash disbursements made by the Department are paid from the CRF. The net cash provided by Government is the difference between all cash receipts and all cash disbursements, including transactions between departments of the Government.
d) Amounts due from or to the CRF: Amounts due from or to the CRF are the result of timing differences at year-end between when a transaction affects authorities and when it is processed through the CRF. Amounts due from the CRF represent the net amount of cash that the Department is entitled to draw from the CRF without further authorities to discharge its liabilities.
e) Revenues:
f) Expenses: Expenses are recorded on the accrual basis.
g) Employee future benefits:
h) Cash in transit: Cash for the Department consists of the funds in transit from missions and funds received and not yet deposited, partially offset by credits in imprest accounts. This cash is for the facilitation of operations. All foreign currency accounts are valued at the rate of exchange in effect on March 31.
i) Accounts receivable: Accounts receivable are stated at the lower of cost and net recoverable value. An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded for accounts receivable where recovery is considered uncertain.
j) Contingent liabilities: Contingent liabilities are potential liabilities that may become actual liabilities when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. To the extent that the future event is likely to occur or fail to occur, and a reasonable estimate of the loss can be made, an estimated liability is accrued and an expense recorded. If the likelihood is not determinable or if an amount cannot be reasonably estimated, the contingency is disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
k) Prepaid expenses: Prepaid expenses for the Department consist primarily of rent payments. Prepaid expenses are to be accounted for as non-financial assets until the related services are rendered, goods are consumed, or terms of the contractual agreement are fulfilled.
l) Inventories: Inventories consist of parts, materiels and supplies held for future program delivery and not intended for resale, as well as inventory for sale. Inventories of materiels and supplies are valued at the lower of cost (using the average cost) or net realizable value.
m) Foreign currency transactions: Transactions involving foreign currencies are translated into Canadian dollar equivalents using rates of exchange in effect at the time of those transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into Canadian dollars using the rate of exchange in effect at year-end. Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in either Expenses or Revenues in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position (and in Note 13), depending on if the net result is a loss or gain, respectively. The Department has negotiated an agreement with the Treasury Board Secretariat (TBS) and the Department of Finance whereby the Department is held harmless to foreign exchange gains and losses on Vote 1 Operating Expenditures abroad.
n) Tangible capital assets: All tangible capital assets and leasehold improvements having an initial cost per unit of $10,000 or more are recorded at their acquisition cost. The Department does not capitalize intangibles, works of art and historical treasures that have cultural, aesthetic or historical value.
Amortization of tangible capital assets is done on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows:
| Asset Categories | Amortization Period |
|---|---|
| Buildings | 20 to 25 years |
| Works and infrastructure | 30 years |
| Machinery and equipment | 5 to 25 years |
| Informatics hardware | 3 to 15 years |
| Informatics software | 3 to 10 years |
| Vehicles | 5 to 10 years |
| Leasehold improvements | Term of the lease or 25 years |
Assets under construction are recorded in the applicable capital asset class in the year that they become available for use and are not amortized until they become available for use.
o) Measurement uncertainty: The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses reported in the financial statements. At the time of preparation of these statements, management believes the estimates and assumptions to be reasonable. The most significant items where estimates are used are contingent liabilities, the liability for employee future benefits, allowance for doubtful accounts and the useful life of tangible capital assets. Actual results could significantly differ from those estimated. Management’s estimates are reviewed periodically and, as adjustments become necessary, they are recorded in the financial statements in the year they become known.
The Department receives most of its funding through annual parliamentary authorities. Note 3 provides three separate reconciliations of the current year authorities used. Section 3 b) displays how much of the authorities provided were actually used, section 3 c) shows of those Authorities used, how much required the use of cash, while 3 a) shows the reconciliation between Authorities used (cash-basis) to net cost of operations (accrual-basis, from the Statement of Operations). Items recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position and the consolidated Statement of Financial Position in one year may be funded through parliamentary authorities in prior, current or future years. Accordingly, the Department has different net results of operations for the year on a government funding basis than on an accrual accounting basis. The differences are reconciled in the following tables:
| a) Reconciliation of net cost of operations to current year authorities used (in thousands of dollars) | 2012 | Restated (Note 12) 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers | 2,548,990 | 2,756,057 |
| Adjustments for items affecting net cost of operations but not affecting authorities: | ||
| Services provided without charge by other government departments | (79,709) | (97,332) |
| Amortization of tangible capital assets | (91,511) | (91,845) |
| Refund of prior years' expenditures | 20,759 | 14,210 |
| Termination benefits - Workforce Adjustment costs | (37,600) | - |
| Gain on disposal of tangible capital assets - net | 44,003 | 475 |
| Gain on sale of Real property | (52,729) | (12,439) |
| Bad debt expense | (330) | (1,102) |
| Decrease in vacation pay and compensatory leave | 3,239 | 1,954 |
| Decrease (increase) in accrued employee future benefits | 15,881 | (8,378) |
| Other | 230 | (160) |
| 2,371,223 | 2,561,440 | |
| Adjustments for items not affecting net cost of operations but affecting authorities: | ||
| Acquisition of tangible capital assets | 132,478 | 150,289 |
| Spending of proceeds from the disposal of surplus assets | 1,209 | 749 |
| Decrease in prepaid expenses | (17,618) | (10,369) |
| Increase (decrease) in inventory held for re-sale | (1,779) | 1,951 |
| Increase (decrease) in consumable inventory | (3,047) | 1,077 |
| Current year authorities used | 2,482,466 | 2,705,137 |
Authorities are provided on cash basis while the net cost of operations is reported on an accrual accounting basis. As a result, the two will always be different. The difference is mainly explained by accruals and revenue not available for spending as they do not affect authorities, but are included in the net cost of operations. The variance is also explained by various elements classified as Assets in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (i.e. inventory, prepaid expenses and capital assets) that affect authorities used, but are not included in the net cost of operations.
| b) Authorities provided and used (in thousands of dollars) | 2012 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Authorities provided: | ||
| Vote 1 - Operating Expenditures | 1,455,482 | 1,692,749 |
| Vote 5 - Capital Expenditures | 227,740 | 234,346 |
| Vote 10 - Grants and Contributions | 899,459 | 963,886 |
| Vote 17 - Payments, in respect of pension, insurance and social security programs or other arrangements for LES | 70,140 | - |
| Statutory - Passport Canada | 158,349 | 133,000 |
| Other Statutory | 95,675 | 98,413 |
| Total | 2,906,845 | 3,122,394 |
| Less: | ||
| Authorities available for future years | 138,982 | 32,141 |
| Lapsed authorities: Operating | 97,031 | 149,452 |
| Lapsed authorities: Capital | 60,458 | 43,704 |
| Lapsed authorities: Grants and Contributions | 117,609 | 106,960 |
| Lapsed authorities: Payments, in respect of pension, insurance and social security programs or other arrangements for LES | 10,299 | - |
| Lapsed authorities: Passport Canada Capital expenditures | - | 85,000 |
| 424,379 | 417,257 | |
| Current year authorities used | 2,482,466 | 2,705,137 |
Parliamentary authorities provided (i.e. authorities available from prior years for Passport Canada, proceeds from the disposal of surplus Crown assets, and funds provided through the Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates in the current year) are reconciled to Parliamentary authorities used in the current year and agree with amounts shown as "Available for Use and Authorities Used" as reflected in the "Summary of Source and Disposition of Authorities" in Volume II of the Public Accounts. The difference between Authorities provided, Vote 5 - Capital expenditures, less lapsed authorities, Capital, and the acquisitions of tangible capital assets is due to capital authorities used on expenditures that were not capitalized, in accordance with the Department's capital asset policy.
| c) Reconciliation of net cash provided by Government to current year authorities used (in thousands of dollars) | 2012 | Restated (Note 14) 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Net cash provided by Government | 2,475,899 | 2,675,694 |
| Refund of prior years' expenditures | 20,759 | 14,210 |
| Proceeds from disposal of tangible capital assets | 56,138 | 14,055 |
| Gain on sale of Real Property | (52,729) | (12,439) |
| Increase in accounts receivable and advances | (6,737) | (20,394) |
| Increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 23,995 | 34,325 |
| Liabilities transferred to other government departments | 2,098 | - |
| Accrued termination benefits included in the accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (37,600) | - |
| Increase (decrease) in deferred revenue | (309) | 243 |
| Other adjustments | 952 | (438) |
| Current year authorities used | 2,482,466 | 2,705,256 |
The Net Cash Provided by Government is reconciled to the Current Year Authorities Used by including: refund of prior years’ expenditures, proceeds and related gains on capital assets, and the changes that have occurred within the Statement of Financial Position. Only items within the Statement of Financial Position for which the amounts affect either Net Cash Provided by Government or Current Year Authorities Used are included. The accrued liabilities, such as contingent liabilities and employees severance benefits, are not included as they do not affect net cash nor authorities.
The following table presents the details of the Department's accounts payable and accrued liabilities:
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (in thousands of dollars) | 2012 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Accounts payable to external parties | 199,305 | 176,830 |
| Accounts payable to other government departments and agencies | 32,299 | 42,428 |
| 231,604 | 219,258 | |
| Accrued liabilities | 98,834 | 87,185 |
| 330,438 | 306,443 |
In Canada’s Economic Action Plan 2012 (Budget 2012), the Government announced savings measures to be implemented by departments over the next three fiscal years starting in 2012-2013. As a result, the Department has recorded at March 31, 2012, an obligation for termination benefits for an amount of $37,600,000 as part of accrued liabilities to reflect the estimated workforce adjustment costs.
a) Pension benefits: The Department's Canada based staff (CBS) participate in the Public Service Pension Plan, which is sponsored and administered by the Government. Pension benefits accrue up to a maximum period of 35 years at a rate of 2 percent per year of pensionable service, times the average of the best five consecutive years of earnings. The benefits are integrated with Canada/Québec Pension Plans benefits and they are indexed to inflation.
Both the employees and the Department contribute to the cost of the Plan. The 2011-12 expense amounts to $81,889,950 ($81,498,595 in 2010-11), which represents approximately 1.8 times (1.9 times in 2010-11) the contributions by employees.
The Department's responsibility with regard to the Plan is limited to its contributions. Actuarial surpluses or deficiencies are recognized in the financial statements of the Government of Canada, as the Plan's sponsor.
For locally-engaged staff (LES), the Government of Canada participates in local social security programs where possible. Where Canada does not participate in a local social security system providing pension benefits, or Canada participates in the local system and in addition, employer-sponsored supplemental pension plans are typically provided in the country, the Government of Canada provides supplemental pension benefits through a combination of local separate pension plans developed and administered based on local law and practice, or through the Pension Scheme for Employees of the Government of Canada, Locally Engaged which is administered by the Department. Local separate pension plans are pre-funded and are provided on defined benefit or defined contribution basis. The Pension Scheme is a defined benefit plan provided on a pay-as-you go basis. Starting in 2011-12, the Department became responsible for the expenses related to LES social security and pension (via Vote 17) (contributions to social security and separate pension plans and benefits from the Pension Scheme). The 2011-12 employer contributions amount to $47,870,000 ($41,626,000 in 2010-11, which was paid by Treasury Board). The Department’s responsibility with regard to the Plan is limited to its contributions. The Government of Canada, the Plan's sponsor, is responsible for surpluses or deficiencies.
b) Severance benefits: The Department provides severance benefits to its employees based on eligibility, years of service and salary at termination of employment. The severance benefit liability for Canada Based Staff is based on a percentage provided by Treasury Board, applied to the eligible payroll as at March 31. Treasury Board determines the percentages based on an actuarial evaluation of the future liability for the government's eligible employees. As part of collective agreement negotiations with certain employee groups, and changes to conditions of employment for executives and certain non-represented employees, the accumulation of severance benefits under the employee severance pay program ceased for these employees during the fiscal year. Employees subject to these changes were given the option to be immediately paid the full or partial value of benefits earned to date or collect the full or remaining value of benefits on termination from the public service. These changes have been reflected in the calculation of the outstanding severance benefit obligation.
For locally-engaged staff, the liability is based on historical data whereby an average severance payment per locally-engaged staff is calculated. This cost is multiplied by the total number of eligible locally engaged staff and a layoff/payout rate. These severance benefits are not pre-funded. Benefits will be paid from future authorities.
Information about the severance benefits, measured as at March 31, is as follows:
| Employee future benefits (in thousands of dollars) | 2012 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Accrued benefit obligation, beginning of year | 178,536 | 170,158 |
| Transferred to other government department (Note 12) | (1,941) | 119 |
| 176,595 | 170,277 | |
| Expense for the year | 40,456 | 22,427 |
| Benefits paid during the year | (54,396) | (14,168) |
| Accrued benefit obligation, end of year | 162,655 | 178,536 |
CBS severance benefit liability amounts to $71 million, whereas the LES liability is $92 million.
c) Locally-engaged staff insurance benefits: Starting in 2011-12, the Department became responsible for the expenses (premiums to local insured plans and benefits from local selfinsured plans) related to locally-engaged staff insurance benefits, which include medical, dental, disability and life insurance (via Vote 17). The 2011-12 expense amounts to $11,971,000 ($12,135,000 in 2010-11, which was paid by Treasury Board).
The following table presents details of the Department's accounts receivable and advances:
| Accounts receivable and advances (in thousands of dollars) | 2012 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Advances to Missions abroad | 40,574 | 38,931 |
| Employee advances | ||
| Posting advances | 22,095 | 21,804 |
| Other | 771 | 778 |
| 22,866 | 22,582 | |
| Receivables from other government departments and agencies | 18,182 | 18,361 |
| Receivables from external parties | 21,330 | 16,598 |
| Cash in transit | 7,459 | 7,017 |
| Other advances | 6,586 | 6,586 |
| 116,997 | 110,075 | |
| Allowance for doubtful accounts on external receivables and advances | (14,273) | (14,088) |
| Net accounts receivable | 102,724 | 95,987 |
The following table presents details of Passport Canada's inventory measured at the average cost method:
| Inventory (in thousands of dollars) | 2012 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Passport materials | 3,040 | 6,050 |
| Other | - | 37 |
| Consumable inventory | 3,040 | 6,087 |
| Passport material held for re-sale | 5,351 | 7,130 |
| 8,391 | 13,217 |
The cost of consumed inventory recognized as an expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations is $24,160,360 ($21,991,544 in 2010-11).
| Cost (in thousands of dollars) | Opening Balance | Acquisitions | Adjustments 1 | Disposals, Write-offs & Transfers | Closing Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Adjustments include assets under construction of $23,405 that were transferred to other asset categories upon completion of the assets. Effective November 15, 2011, the Department transferred Informatic hardware and software at their net book value of $8,917,399 to Shared Services Canada. This transfer is included in the adjustment column (refer to note 12 for further details on the transfer). | |||||
| Land | 232,754 | - | - | (1,270) | 231,484 |
| Buildings | 1,235,011 | 6,831 | 535 | (4,378) | 1,237,999 |
| Works and infrastructure | 1,452 | - | - | - | 1,452 |
| Machinery and equipment | 51,114 | 3,139 | (2,231) | (1,914) | 50,108 |
| Informatic hardware | 81,328 | 2,217 | (38,734) | (24,844) | 19,967 |
| Informatic software | 51,050 | 31 | 5,781 | (607) | 56,255 |
| Vehicles | 46,519 | 5,483 | 1,176 | (3,427) | 49,751 |
| Leasehold Improvements | 221,312 | 2,278 | 6,722 | (1,319) | 228,993 |
| Assets under construction | 257,130 | 112,499 | (23,405) | (6,346) | 339,878 |
| 2,177,670 | 132,478 | (50,156) | (44,105) | 2,215,887 | |
| Accumulated amortization (in thousands of dollars) | Opening Balance | Amortization | Adjustments 1 | Disposals, Write-offs & Transfers | Closing Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Adjustments include assets under construction of $23,405 that were transferred to other asset categories upon completion of the assets. Effective November 15, 2011, the Department transferred Informatic hardware and software at their net book value of $8,917,399 to Shared Services Canada. This transfer is included in the adjustment column (refer to note 12 for further details on the transfer). | |||||
| Buildings | 686,442 | 52,758 | - | (2,641) | 736,559 |
| Works and infrastructure | 181 | 49 | - | - | 230 |
| Machinery and equipment | 40,053 | 2,570 | (2,565) | (3,421) | 36,637 |
| Informatic hardware | 70,880 | 3,148 | (33,814) | (22,740) | 17,474 |
| Informatic software | 23,871 | 12,551 | (2,490) | 488 | 34,420 |
| Vehicles | 25,615 | 5,243 | (63) | (3,069) | 27,726 |
| Leasehold Improvements | 117,044 | 15,192 | (2,318) | (587) | 129,331 |
| 964,086 | 91,511 | (41,250) | (31,970) | 982,377 | |
| Net Book Value (in thousands of dollars) | 2011 | 2012 |
|---|---|---|
| Land | 232,754 | 231,484 |
| Buildings | 548,569 | 501,440 |
| Works and infrastructure | 1,271 | 1,222 |
| Machinery and equipment | 11,061 | 13,471 |
| Informatic hardware | 10,448 | 2,493 |
| Informatic software | 27,179 | 21,835 |
| Vehicles | 20,904 | 22,025 |
| Leasehold improvements | 104,268 | 99,662 |
| Assets under construction | 257,130 | 339,878 |
| 1,213,584 | 1,233,510 |
The nature of the Department’s activities can result in some large multi-year contracts and obligations whereby the Department will be obligated to make future payments in order to carry out its transfer payment programs or when the services/goods are received. There are a significant number of small dollar value leases for residential and office building rentals abroad. Significant contractual obligations that can be reasonably estimated are summarized as follows:
| Contractual Obligations (in thousands of dollars) | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 and thereafter | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chancery lease in Moscow | 4,300 | 4,400 | 4,600 | 4,700 | 158,800 | 176,800 |
| Purchase of passport materials | 49,000 | 45,399 | 40,106 | 38,006 | - | 172,511 |
| Leases of office space for Passport Canada | 34,008 | 13,226 | 8,365 | 7,414 | 11,961 | 74,974 |
| Chancery lease in Madrid | 1,900 | 2,000 | 2,100 | 2,200 | 21,200 | 29,400 |
| Chancery lease in Hong Kong | 7,500 | 8,500 | 9,000 | - | - | 25,000 |
| Chancery lease in Dublin | 550 | 550 | 550 | 550 | 13,600 | 15,800 |
| Consulate general lease consul in New York | 1,500 | 3,100 | 3,100 | 3,100 | 4,620 | 15,420 |
| Chancery lease in Sao Paulo | 2,700 | 3,000 | 3,200 | 3,500 | 2,600 | 15,000 |
| Chancery lease Permanent Mission of Canada to the United Nations in New York | 1,600 | 1,600 | 1,700 | 1,700 | 4,400 | 11,000 |
| Chancery lease in Shanghai | 2,160 | 2,160 | 2,160 | 2,160 | 1,080 | 9,720 |
| 105,218 | 83,935 | 74,881 | 63,330 | 218,261 | 545,625 |
The Department is involved in various legal actions in the ordinary course of business, and also as a result of our role in administering the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) treaty. These claims include items with pleading amounts and others for which no amount is specified. Based on the Department's assessment, legal proceedings for claims estimated at $18,500,000,000 ($17,000,000,000 as at March 31, 2011) were pending at March 31, 2012. Of this amount, three specific cases account for $16,500,000,000, with one case representing $10,000,000,000 inactive since 1999. Twenty-three cases make up the remaining $2,000,000,000. Some of these claims are at a very early stage, and although all claims are reviewed quarterly by legal counsel, pending claims and legal proceedings in which the outcome is not determinable totalled approximately $6,500,000,000 ($5,300,000,000 as at March 31, 2011). Of this amount, $5,200,000,000 ($165,000,000 as at March 31, 2011) relates to litigation where another government department has been named as a co-defendant.
Some of these potential liabilitiesmay translate into actual liabilities as a result of court decisions or out-of-court settlements. Contingent loss accruals are established when it becomes likely that the Department will incur an expense and the amount can be reasonably estimated. No accrual ($3,055,000 as at March 31, 2011) has been recorded in 2011-12 in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position under Accrued Liabilities. In management's opinion, the ultimate disposition of these actions, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the Department.
The Department is related as a result of common ownership to all government departments, agencies, and Crown corporations. The Department enters into transactions with these entities in the normal course of business and on normal trade terms. During the year, the Department received common services that were obtained without charge from other government departments as disclosed below.
(a) Common services provided without charge by other government departments: During the year, the Department received services without charge from certain common service organizations, related to accommodation, legal services, the employer’s contribution to the health and dental insurance plans and workers' compensation coverage. These services provided without charge have been recorded in the Department’s Consolidated Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position as follows:
| a) Common services provided without charge by other government departments (in thousands of dollars) | 2012 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Employer's contribution to the health and dental insurance plans | 48,007 | 65,959 |
| Accommodation | 29,445 | 29,126 |
| Legal services | 1,952 | 1,993 |
| Workers' compensation charges | 305 | 254 |
| 79,709 | 97,332 |
The Government has centralized some of its administrative activities to enhance the efficiency and cost-effectiveness delivery of programs to the public. As a result, the Government uses central agencies and common service organizations so that one department performs services for all other departments and agencies without charge. The costs of these services, such as the payroll and cheque issuance services, provided by PublicWorks and Government Services Canada, and audit services, provided by the Office of the Auditor General are not included in the Department’s consolidated Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position.
(b) Other transactions with related parties:
| Other Transactions with Related Parties (in thousands of dollars) | 2012 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenues - other government departments and agencies | 19,492 | 18,583 |
| Expenses - other government departments and agencies | 281,330 | 314,016 |
(c) Administration of programs on behalf of other government departments: The Department has a number of memorandums of understanding (MOUs) with partner departments for the administration of unique, inyear programs delivered abroad. The Department issued approximately $162,000,000 ($181,000,000 in 2010-11) in payments for operational and program activities on behalf of our partner departments. The Department also collected approximately $301,000,000 ($264,000,000 in 2010-11) in revenues on behalf of our partner departments. These expenses and the revenues are not reflected in these Consolidated Financial Statements, but rather in the Financial Statements of the respective government departments.
d) Management and administration of Common Services: In accordance with the Treasury Board Common Service Policy (February 1997), and the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade Act (1985), the Department has the mandate to manage the procurement of goods, services and real property at missions abroad. These common services are mandatory for departments to use when required to support Canada's diplomatic and consular missions abroad.
Memorandums of Understanding (MOUs) are in force to cover the roles and responsibilities of the Department, partner departments, Crown corporations and non-federal organizations. These MOUs outline the principles and operational guidelines for the management and administration of the common services regime, specifications with respect to services and service delivery standards, the funding of common services, the responsibilities of parties, and dispute resolution.
i. Common Services provided to other government departments: To facilitate the efficient and cost-effective delivery of common services in support of the international programs of all federal departments and agencies of the Government of Canada, the Interdepartmental Memorandum of Understanding on Operations and Support at Missions Abroad (the Generic MOU) was standardized and signed in February 2009.
In the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012, expenses related to changes made to partner departments’ representation abroad are reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Department. Authorities for the Department are adjusted via the Annual Reference Level Updates (ARLU) and the fiscal year’s Supplementary Estimates.
ii. Common Services provided to co-locators: To facilitate the efficient and cost-effective delivery of common services in support of the international programs of co-locators, individual MOUs are signed with each co-locator. Co-locators comprise all non-departmental entities, and include Crown corporations, provincial or territorial governments, foreign governments, and non-governmental organizations co-located at the Department’s missions abroad.
In the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012, this activity amounted to approximately $21,208,600 ($17,386,200 in 2010-11) of in-year funds received via the Specified Purpose Accounts and Net-Voted Revenues.
This activity represents the recovery of costs incurred, where a portion can be re-spent under the TB Decision Letter on Net-Voting. Only those funds that were net-voted appear in the financial statements of the Department.
Effective November 15, 2011, the Department transferred some responsibility for Informatic Hardware and Software to Shared Services Canada (SSC) in accordance with Order-in-Council 2011-1297, including the stewardship responsibility for the assets and liabilities related to the program.
The Department transferred the following assets and liabilities:
| Assets and Liabilities (in thousands of dollars) | SSC | Other transfers | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Tangible capital assets (net book value) (Note 8) | 8,917 | (11) | 8,906 |
| Total assets transferred | 8,917 | (11) | 8,906 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Vacation pay and compensatory leave | 157 | - | 157 |
| Employee future benefits (Note 5) | 1,941 | - | 1,941 |
| Total liabilities transferred | 2,098 | - | 2,098 |
| Adjustment to the departmental net financial position | 6,819 | (11) | 6,808 |
In addition, the 2011 comparative figures have been reclassified on the consolidated Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position to present the revenues and expenses of the transferred operations.
| Transferred Expenses (in thousands of dollars) | SSC | Total |
|---|---|---|
| April 1st to November 14th, 2011 | 41,804 | 87,391 |
| November 15th, 2011 to March 31st, 2012 | 31,989 | - |
| Total expenses transferred to SSC | 73,793 | 87,391 |
During the transition year, the Department continued to administer the transferred activities on behalf of Shared Services Canada. The administered expenses amounted to $32 million for the remainder of the year. These expenses are not recorded in these financial statements. No revenues were administered on behalf of Shared Services Canada.
Presentation by segment is based on the Department's Strategic Outcomes and Program Activities (PA) as presented in Note 1. The presentation by segment is based on the same accounting policies as in Note 2. The following table presents the expenses incurred and revenues generated for the main program activities, by major object of expenses and by major type of revenues. The segment results for the period are as follows:
| Segmented information (in thousands of dollars) | Canada's International Agenda | International Services for Canadians | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| International Policy Advice and Integration (PA # 1) | Diplomacy and Advocacy (PA # 2) | International Commerce (PA # 3) | Consular Services and Emergency Management (PA # 4) | Passport Canada (PA # 5) | |
| Transfer payments | |||||
| Other countries and international organizations | 3,323 | 459,089 | - | - | - |
| Non-profit organizations | 15,319 | 267,074 | 9,836 | 197 | - |
| Other transfers to any other sector | - | 21,037 | 284 | - | - |
| Other levels of government in Canada | - | 13,379 | - | - | - |
| International Development Assistance | - | 3 780 | - | - | - |
| Industry | - | - | 1 699 | - | - |
| Individuals | - | - | - | - | - |
| Refund of prior years' transfer payments | (356) | (2,130) | (519) | (212) | - |
| Total transfer payments | 18,286 | 762,229 | 11,301 | (15) | - |
| Operating expenses | |||||
| Salaries and employee benefits | 63,884 | 195,606 | 127,585 | 50,892 | 203,110 |
| Professional and special services | 7,309 | 43,544 | 10,614 | 4,337 | 35,637 |
| Rentals | 4,348 | 39,440 | 13,462 | 6,762 | 16,622 |
| Transportation | 3,112 | 18,544 | 4,520 | 1,847 | 29,836 |
| Amortization | 397 | 103 | 143 | 87 | 10,990 |
| Utilities, materials and supplies | 1,620 | 9,632 | 2,349 | 960 | (1,471) |
| Acquisition of machinery and equipment, including parts and consumables | 711 | 3,700 | 1,164 | 6,594 | 28,462 |
| Repair and maintenance | 899 | 5,134 | 1,263 | 519 | 4,255 |
| Information | 477 | 2,852 | 695 | 284 | 4,028 |
| Other (including claims against the Crown) | 199 | 1,149 | 287 | 117 | - |
| Telecommunications | 242 | 1,445 | 352 | 144 | - |
| Foreign exchange loss | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bad debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total operating expenses | 83,198 | 321,149 | 162,434 | 72,543 | 331,469 |
| Total expenses | 101,484 | 1,083,378 | 173,735 | 72,528 | 331,469 |
| Revenues | |||||
| Sale of goods and services | - | 9,508 | 2,489 | 101,043 | 288,999 |
| Gain on disposal of tangible capital assets (net) | 220 | 57 | 79 | 48 | - |
| Foreign exchange net gain | 110 | 1,331 | 24 | 11 | 90 |
| Other non-tax revenue | 2 | 10 | 33 | 1 | 233 |
| Interest on non-tax revenue | 10 | 58 | 14 | 6 | - |
| Revenues earned on behalf of Government | (394) | (829) | (2,817) | (97,641) | - |
| Total revenues | (52) | 10,135 | (178) | 3,468 | 289,322 |
| Net cost from continuing operations | 101,536 | 1,073,243 | 173,913 | 69,060 | 42,147 |
| Segmented information (in thousands of dollars) | Canada's International Platform | Internal Services | Total 2012 | Restated (Note 12) Total 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governance, Strategic Direction and Common Service Delivery (PA # 6) | Government of Canada Benefits (PA # 7) | Internal Services(PA#8) | |||
| Transfer payments | |||||
| Other countries and international organizations | - | - | - | 462,412 | 481,380 |
| Non-profit organizations | 4,718 | - | 813 | 297,957 | 344,100 |
| Other transfers to any other sector | - | - | - | 21,321 | 27,362 |
| Other levels of government in Canada | - | - | - | 13,379 | 12,611 |
| International Development Assistance | - | - | - | 3,780 | - |
| Industry | - | - | - | 1,699 | 1,038 |
| Individuals | - | 88 | - | 88 | 83 |
| Refund of prior years' transfer payments | (5,042) | - | (877) | (9,135) | (1,081) |
| Total transfer payments | (324) | 88 | (64) | 791,501 | 865,493 |
| Operating expenses | |||||
| Salaries and employee benefits | 248,187 | 164,363 | 139,863 | 1,193,490 | 1,079,314 |
| Professional and special services | 106,939 | 3,631 | 17,502 | 229,513 | 248,789 |
| Rentals | 114,830 | 2,239 | 14,603 | 212,306 | 224,228 |
| Transportation | 45,616 | 40,286 | 7,551 | 151,312 | 151,464 |
| Amortization | 74,528 | - | 4,061 | 90,309 | 90,181 |
| Utilities, materials and supplies | 24,234 | - | 3,915 | 41,239 | 43,459 |
| Acquisition of machinery and equipment, including parts and consumables | 22,474 | - | 1,201 | 64,306 | 56,366 |
| Repair and maintenance | 19,924 | - | 2,435 | 34,429 | 33,906 |
| Information | 6,750 | - | 1,166 | 16,252 | 24,471 |
| Other (including claims against the Crown) | 139 | 3 | 309 | 2,203 | 136,631 |
| Telecommunications | 3,457 | - | 595 | 6,235 | 2,636 |
| Foreign exchange loss | - | - | - | - | 1,658 |
| Bad debt | 32 | - | 298 | 330 | 1,102 |
| Total operating expenses | 667,110 | 210,522 | 193,499 | 2,041,924 | 2,094,205 |
| Total expenses | 666,786 | 210,610 | 193,435 | 2,833,425 | 2,959,698 |
| Revenues | |||||
| Sale of goods and services | 59,873 | - | - | 461,912 | 426,543 |
| Gain on disposal of tangible capital assets (net) | 41,346 | - | 2,253 | 44,003 | 475 |
| Foreign exchange net gain | 2,069 | - | 137 | 3,772 | - |
| Other non-tax revenue | 871 | - | 8 | 1,158 | 776 |
| Interest on non-tax revenue | 137 | - | 31 | 256 | 833 |
| Revenues earned on behalf of Government | (80,121) | - | (3,060) | (184,862) | (137,595) |
| Total revenues | 24,175 | - | (631) | 326,239 | 291,032 |
| Net cost from continuing operations | 642,611 | 210,610 | 194,066 | 2,507,186 | 2,668,666 |
During 2011, amendments were made to Treasury Board Accounting Standard 1.2––Departmental and Agency Financial Statements to improve financial reporting by government departments and agencies. The amendments are effective for financial reporting of fiscal years ending March 31, 2012. The significant changes to the Department’s financial statements are described below. These changes have been applied retroactively, and comparative information for 2010-11 has been restated.
Net debt (calculated as liabilities less financial assets) is now presented in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Accompanying this change, the Department now presents a Statement of Change in Departmental Net Debt and no longer presents a Statement of Equity.
Revenue is now presented net of non-respendable amounts in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position. The effect of this change was to increase the net cost of operations before government funding and transfers by $184,862,000 for 2012 ($137,595,000 for 2011).
Government funding and transfers, as well as the credit related to services provided without charge by other government departments, are now recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position below “Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers.” In previous years, the Department recognized these transactions directly in the Statement of Equity of Canada. The effect of this change was to decrease the net cost of operations after government funding and transfers by $2,574,278,000 for 2012 ($2,787,314,000 for 2011).
The table below highlights the specific changes within the Statements as a result of the revised Standard:
| Accounting changes (in thousands of dollars) | 2011 Previously stated | Effect of change | Restated |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position | |||
| Revenues | 428,627 | (137,595) | 291,032 |
| Government funding and transfers | |||
| Net cash provided by Government | - | 2,675,694 | 2,675,694 |
| Change in due from Consolidated Revenue Fund | - | 14,332 | 14,332 |
| Services provided without charge by other government departments | - | 97,332 | 97,332 |
| Transfer of assets and liabilities to other government departments | - | (44) | (44) |
Comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to those of the current year.
This document is the third annual annex to the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade’s (DFAIT) Statement of Management Responsibility Including Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. As required by the Treasury Board Policy on Internal Control (PIC), this annex provides summary information on the measures taken by DFAIT to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting (ICFR). In particular, it provides summary information on the assessments conducted by DFAIT as at March 31, 2012, including progress, results and related action plans along with some financial highlights pertinent to understanding the control environment unique to the Department.
The system of ICFR is not designed to eliminate every possible financial reporting risk, rather to mitigate risk to a reasonable level with controls that are balanced with, and proportionate to, the risks they aim to mitigate. The maintenance of an effective system of ICFR is an on-going process designed to identify, assess effectiveness, and adjust as required, key risks and associated key controls as well as to monitor performance in support of continuous improvement. The scope, pace and status of departmental assessments of the effectiveness of the system of ICFR will vary from one department to another based on risks, and taking into account the unique circumstances of each department.
The strategic direction given to the Department's mandate and role comes from the three strategic outcomes as identified in the Department’s Program Activity Architecture:
In accordance with the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade Act, the Department has the mandate to manage and direct Canada’s diplomatic and consular missions. This includes the supervision of the official activities of the various departments and agencies of the Government of Canada represented abroad.
Detailed information on DFAIT’s authority, mandate and program activities can be found in the Departmental Performance Report and the Report on Plans and Priorities.
Below is key financial information for fiscal year 2011-12. More information can be found in DFAIT’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012. Information can also be found in the Public Accounts of Canada.
DFAIT relies on other government departments for the processing of many of the transactions that are recorded in its financial statements:
In accordance with the Treasury Board Common Services Policy and with the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade Act, DFAIT is mandated to manage the procurement of goods, services and real property when required for diplomatic and consular purposes. Partner departments provide DFAIT with agreed levels of funding for the delivery of common services using appropriate financial instruments; supplementary estimates and reference level funding through the Annual Reference Level Update. The costs associated with delivering these common services are included in DFAIT’s expenses.
DFAIT is also responsible for managing the payment of program-specific expenditures and the collection of program-specific revenues on behalf of partner departments. These revenues and expenses flow back to the other departments through the use of Interdepartmental Settlements and will appear on the financial statements of the associated partner department.
Effective May 18, 2011 the responsibility for making payments to the National Capital Commission on behalf of the Government of Canada was transferred from Transport Canada to DFAIT. Pursuant to Treasury Board Accounting Standards, these payments will not be recorded in the Department’s financial statements.
Effective November 15, 2011, the Department transferred the responsibility for the operation and support of the MITNET global telecommunications network and voice, data and video communications to Shared Services Canada (SSC) in accordance with Order-in-Council 2011-1297. Associated expenses ($32M) and the actual amount of assets ($8.91M) and liabilities ($2.10M) have been deducted from the departmental financial statements as of November 15, 2011.
A Transfer Submission was approved by Treasury Board (TB) ministers on September 22, 2011 that transfers certain authorities to DFAIT with respect to the management of locally engaged staff (LES) pension, insurance and social security retroactive to April 1, 2011. These expenses, previously disclosed only as a note to the financial statements, will now be recorded as a departmental expense. The impact on the 2011-12 financial statements is an increase of $60M in expenses for LES pension, insurance and social security benefits.
In July 2011, Mr. Nadir Patel replaced Mr. Gordon White as the Department’s CFO. Mr. Rob Dufresne was acting CFO from May 2011 to July 2011.
DFAIT recognizes the importance of direction from senior management to help ensure that staff at all levels understand their role in maintaining an effective system of internal control and are well equipped to exercise these responsibilities. The Department’s focus is to continually strengthen its internal control environment to ensure risks are managed through a responsive and risk-based approach that enables on-going improvement.
DFAIT is one of the most complex departments in the Government of Canada, responsible for the conduct of Canada’s international affairs, including global trade and commerce. The scope of its mandate and the complexity of its activities require two deputy ministers and an associate deputy minister.
Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs – Is the Accounting Officer for DFAIT and assumes overall responsibility and leadership for the stewardship, management and oversight of departmental resources, as well as for the measures taken to maintain an effective system of internal control. The Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs co-chairs the Executive Council.
Deputy Minister of International Trade - In accordance with sections 8.1 and 8.2 of the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade Act the Deputy Minister of International Trade shall have the rank and status of a deputy head and shall, under the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs exercise and perform such powers, duties and functions as deputies of the Minister and otherwise as the Minister may specify. The Deputy Minister of International Trade co-chairs the Executive Council.
Associate Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs - In accordance with section 8.1 of the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade Act the Associate Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs shall have the rank and status of a deputy head of a department and shall, under the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs exercise and perform such powers, duties and functions as deputies of the Minister and otherwise as the Minister may specify. The Associate Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs chairs the Executive Council in the absence of the co-chairs.
Chief Financial Officer (CFO) - DFAIT’s CFO provides direct support to the Deputies and provides leadership for the coordination, coherence and focus on the design and maintenance of an effective and integrated system of ICFR, including its annual assessment. The CFO is part of the Executive Council, providing functional leadership and a focus on financial management.
Senior Departmental Managers – DFAIT’s senior departmental managers in charge of program delivery are responsible for maintaining and reviewing the effectiveness of the system of ICFR falling within their mandate.
Heads of Mission (HOMs) - DFAIT’s Heads of Mission are responsible for the management and direction of their missions’ activities including maintaining and reviewing the effectiveness of the system of ICFR falling within their area of responsibility.
Chief Audit Executive (CAE) - DFAIT’s CAE reports directly to the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and provides assurance through periodic internal audits that are instrumental to the maintenance of an effective system of ICFR.
Departmental Audit Committee (DAC) - The DAC is an advisory committee that provides objective views on the Department’s risk management, control and accountability processes. It comprises four external members, including the Chair.
Executive Council – The Executive Council is the senior decision-making committee of DFAIT. It provides strategic direction and oversight to support the achievement of the Department’s three strategic outcomes.
DFAIT’s control environment also includes a series of measures to equip its staff to manage risks well through raising awareness, providing appropriate knowledge and tools as well as developing skills.
Key elements include:
The Departmental Audit Committee’s mandate is to review and provide advice to the Deputy Ministers on key financial management reports and disclosures of the Department, such as the Annual Financial Statements.
In support of the Policy on Internal Control, an effective system of ICFR has the objective to provide reasonable assurance that:
A fully assessed system of ICFR will require DFAIT to document the processes significant to the compilation of the financial statements, identify the key controls and then test those controls for design and operating effectiveness. Once the key controls are operating effectively, and as designed, the Department will implement an on-going monitoring program to sustain and continuously improve the system of ICFR.
Documentation refers to the development of flowcharts and narrative descriptions, including the identification of key control points by using control matrices.
Design effectiveness means to ensure that key control points are aligned with the risks they aim to mitigate and that any remediation is addressed. A walk-through will be performed in order to analyze the design effectiveness of key controls and identify any gaps, or areas for improvement.
Operating effectiveness means that key controls have been tested over a defined period and that any remediation is addressed.
At the beginning of each fiscal year, the Internal Control team develops a risk-based assessment plan for the year. The scope, approach and methodology as well as the ensuing results and action plans are used in preparation of this Annex.
The Framework was enhanced in 2011-12 with the development of a standardized format to be used in reporting the results of design and operating effectiveness testing.
A Mission-specific Financial Statement Risk Assessment was completed in 2011-12. The Risk Assessment results were used to identify the mission-specific in-scope processes and determine in-scope locations. It also formed the basis for the Policy on Internal Control Mission Implementation Strategy. The PIC Mission Implementation Strategy proposes the development of an inventory of Risks and Key Controls for each of the five mission-specific processes that would be rolled out to each of the 23 in-scope locations. Over time, a walk through assessment (design effectiveness) and a test of operating effectiveness would be conducted at each in-scope location.
The scope of the 2011-12 assessment includes the two foundational elements and 6 out of 10 of the business process elements identified in the previous year.
Foundational Elements
Entity Level Controls - Follow-up was completed on the status of management action plans to remediate previously identified design gaps.
Information Technology General Controls - Follow-up was conducted on the remediation of the design effectiveness by determining the status of all management action plan items to address previously identified design gaps. Control design and operating effectiveness of remediated IT General Controls were then evaluated.
Business Process Elements
Canada based staff (CBS) Payroll - Completed the design effectiveness assessment. Recommendations were developed to address any observed weaknesses, along with management action plans for remediation. Operating effectiveness testing has begun on those controls which were found to be designed effectively.
Headquarters (HQ) Payments - Updated the documentation to reflect a major change in the HQ payments process from full verification to verification based on statistical sampling. The assessment of design effectiveness has been completed.
Year End Procedures - Completed the scoping exercise and documentation of the process.
Revenue - Completed the scoping exercise and documentation of the process.
Grants and Contributions - Completed the scoping exercise and documentation of the process has commenced.
Capital Asset Management - This documentation was done in conjunction with the Capital Asset review. The Capital Asset review also addressed some design weaknesses at the operational level.
In addition to the assessment activities identified in the previous section, DFAIT is also working on a variety of initiatives designed to strengthen financial processes and associated controls through standardized solutions. These initiatives include:
DFAIT’s Assessment Results will summarize the significant findings of the activities undertaken as described in section 3.2 Assessment Scope.
During 2011-12 DFAIT addressed the design effectiveness of 5 processes: Entity Level Controls (ELCs); Information Technology General Controls (ITGCs); Canada Based Staff (CBS) Payroll; Headquarters (HQ) Payments; and Capital Assets.
ELCs
The (2010-11) gap assessment report, which covered the spectrum of ELC components, contained 13 observations and recommendations, all of which were addressed in the Management Action Plan completed in 2011-12. At year-end, 11 of the 13 had been fully implemented or resolved while the remaining two are dependent on the content and effective date of the new DFAIT Values and Ethics Code.
ITGCs
During 2011-12, the status of all the management action plan items was updated. The majority of actions had been implemented and a Remediation Assessment was commissioned. The results of this assessment can be found in section 4.2 Operating Effectiveness of Key Controls.
CBS Payroll
The design effectiveness of the Canada Based Staff (CBS) Payroll process was assessed during 2011-12. This included gap identification and remediation recommendations, which were reported in the standardized format now being used to report the results of design and operating effectiveness testing. The gaps identified included verification of financial and staffing authority on Letters of Offer, timely notification of employee departures and secondments, and the calculation of certain payment and benefits estimates. At year-end, the management action plan addressing the gaps had been completed and the implementation of recommendations had commenced.
HQ Payments
A review of the design effectiveness of the HQ payment process during 2010-11 revealed a number of inefficiencies. As a result, a new account verification methodology (statistical sampling) was introduced. In 2011-12, design effectiveness testing of key controls was based on this new methodology. Given the new account verification methodology, reporting on results of the post-payment samples is now a key internal control. Some areas for strengthening this new reporting process have been identified. Additionally, certain weaknesses in the process of creating and amending vendor master records were observed.
Capital Assets
A Capital Asset Review was undertaken by the Corporate Accounting group with the objectives of defining clear accountabilities to ensure sound stewardship over asset management and improving the overall Capital Asset process. While not a complete design effectiveness assessment, the processes were mapped and then compared against the processes outlined in the Comptroller General’s Common Financial Business Model for Capital Assets. This comparison identified several inefficiencies, system limitations and opportunities to clarify roles and responsibilities. Recommendations covering all of the areas identified during the review were made and action plans are being developed.
Responsibility for testing the operating effectiveness of key controls resides with the CFO Branch. In addition to the assessment work performed in compliance with the Policy on Internal Control, the Office of the Chief Audit Executive (CAE) performs audits which help to confirm the operating effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting.
During 2011-12 the CFO Branch began testing the operating effectiveness of two processes: Information Technology General Controls (ITGCs) and Canada Based Staff (CBS) Payroll.
ITGCs
During 2011-12, DFAIT performed a Remediation Assessment for the Effectiveness of IT General Controls. Resources permitting, IMS application-level technical security findings (BASIS review) will be addressed during 2012-13.
The previous assessment reported 18 high and 18 medium risk control weaknesses. Based on the current assessment, DFAIT found that of those 36 control weaknesses, 20 were remediated. There were 16 control weaknesses that remained outstanding, of which two were high risk, 10 were medium risk, and four were low risk.
The two high risk items that remain outstanding are:
The issue of ineffective notification of employee departures was also noted in the design effectiveness testing of CBS Payroll.
CBS Payroll
The operating effectiveness testing of the CBS Payroll process began during 2011-12 and will continue during 2012-13. Errors detected in the methodology of calculating payroll estimates have already been addressed and the corrections are reflected in the 2011-12 financial statements.
CAE Confirmation of ICFR
The Office of the CAE carries out comprehensive audits of particular subjects, examining areas of the overall management control framework assessed as higher risk. In some cases, these audits include a review of the internal controls over financial reporting. The CAE carried out a number of audits that confirmed the operating effectiveness of these controls. The following highlights the internal controls over financial reporting reviewed during 2011-2012:
During 2011-12, DFAIT has continued to make progress in assessing and improving its key controls. Below is a summary of the main progress made by the Department.
| Commitments from previous year's Annex | Status | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| Remediate the identified design gaps in ELC process. | Substantially advanced | 11 of 13 design recommendations remediated. The other 2 are dependent on the content and effective date of the new DFAIT Values and Ethics Code. |
| Continue the remediation of the design effectiveness of ITGC process. Begin testing operating effectiveness. | Commitment Exceeded | Design effectiveness remediation had advanced far enough to allow for risk-based testing of operating effectiveness. |
| Complete design effectiveness for CBS Payroll Process. Commence the operating effectiveness testing phase. | Commitment Met | Design effectiveness including gap identification, recommendations and management action plan. Operating effectiveness testing has begun for those key controls that were either remediated or found to be designed effectively. |
| Complete design effectiveness testing for HQ Payments process. Commence the operating effectiveness testing phase. | Substantially Advanced | Design effectiveness report including gap identification, observations and recommendations has been prepared. |
| Document the in-scope Year End Procedures process. | Commitment Met | All in-scope sub-processes were documented |
| Begin scoping and documentation of Capital Asset Management process, in conjunction with the Capital Asset Review. | Commitment Exceeded | All Capital Asset sub processes were documented. Additionally, high level process design gaps were identified, and management action plans developed. |
| Revenue process: Document all in-scope DFAIT revenue sub-processes | Commitment Met | All in-scope sub-processes were documented. |
| Begin scoping and documentation of the Grants and Contributions process. | Commitment Met | Scoping exercise was completed and approved. Documentation has begun. |
| Complete a mission-specific financial statement risk assessment. This assessment will also assist in the elaboration of a PIC implementation strategy for missions. | Commitment Met | The Risk Assessment results were used to identify the mission specific in-scope processes and determine inscope locations. It also formed the basis for the PIC Implementation Strategy for Missions. |
| Develop a methodology for consistent reporting and follow-up on gaps or other corrections needed in design and operating effectiveness. | Commitment Met | Developed a standardized format that is being used in reporting testing results. |
By end of 2012-13, DFAIT plans to:
| Business Process | Planning and Scoping | Document | Design Effectiveness | Operating Effectiveness |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 This plan is based on current resources and within the context of the department's current control environment. Major changes to departmental structure will impact timelines. The plan will be updated on an annual basis. 2 The subjective nature of ELCs does not readily lend itself to determining operating effectiveness. 3 A methodology for addressing the PIC at Missions has been developed and entails developing and communicating an inventory of risks and key controls rather than documenting processes at each Mission. | ||||
| Entity-level controls (ELCs) | Complete | Complete | Complete | N/A2 |
| Information technology general controls (ITGCs) | Complete | Complete | Complete | 2012-13 |
| Payroll - CBS | Complete | Complete | Complete | 2012-13 |
| Payroll - LES3 | 2013-14 | 2013-14 | 2013-14 | 2014-15 |
| Payments - at HQ | Complete | Complete | Complete | 2013-14 |
| Payments - at Missions3 | 2013-14 | 2013-14 | 2013-14 | 2014-15 |
| Capital asset management | Complete | Complete | 2013-14 | 2014-15 |
| Grants and Contributions | Complete | 2012-13 | 2012-13 | 2013-14 |
| Foreign Service Directives | 2012-13 | 2012-13 | 2013-14 | 2013-14 |
| Year End Procedures | Complete | Complete | 2012-13 | 2012-13 |
| Financial reporting | 2013-14 | 2013-14 | 2014-15 | 2014-15 |
| Revenues | Complete | Complete | 2012-13 | 2013-14 |
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